Reach, target, and likely, defined by your own numbers
A reach school is one where your LSAT and GPA sit below its published median. A target school is one where your numbers sit near its median. A likely school is one where your numbers sit above its 75th percentile — none of these labels are about a school's general reputation, only about where your specific numbers land on that specific school's own scale.
- Reach: your numbers below the school's published median
- Target: your numbers near the school's published median
- Likely: your numbers above the school's 75th percentile
- Aim for at least two to three schools in each category
Balancing application cost against optionality
Each application carries a real fee and real time cost, so a list should be large enough to produce genuine choice at decision time but not so large that no single application gets careful attention. Weight the list toward schools whose cost, location, and bar passage or employment outcomes you'd actually accept, not toward maximizing the number of acceptances alone.
What LSAC recommends about building the list
LSAC's page on choosing a school recommends a threefold plan: dream a little, be realistic and be safe. It calls dream schools those almost but not quite beyond your grasp and safe schools those where admission is virtually certain. It names failure to evaluate your chances realistically as a common strategic error. LSAC offers a UGPA and LSAT Score Credential Search to assess your chances at participating ABA-approved schools, and applicant profile grids in its Official Guide to ABA-Approved Law Schools.
LSAC's member schools' Statement of Good Admission and Financial Aid Practices says applicants should have the freedom to explore as many opportunities to pursue legal education as they choose. LSAC's steps page says you may apply to as many U.S. law schools as you choose through JD Services. LSAC does not state a recommended number of schools. Count the fees first.
What each additional school costs, per LSAC
LSAC's CAS page lists $45 for each CAS Law School Report, one per school, on top of the $219 subscription, and each school also sets its own application fee. LSAC's fee waiver for financially under-resourced candidates can cover the CAS subscription and up to six CAS Law School Reports.
The number is your decision. Use the reach, target and likely definitions on this page, together with the ABA Standard 509 admissions data each school publishes. Place every school before paying a fee. Standard 509 requires disclosed admissions data, so the same LSAT and GPA figures are available for each school. The list is your call.
What the acceptance and yield numbers imply about how widely to apply
Across the 196 schools in the 2025 reports the median acceptance rate was 35.8%, and the quartiles were 24.3% and 50.7%. 76 schools admitted fewer than 30% of applicants and 51 admitted more than half.
The acceptance rate is an average over everyone who applied, so it says little about one applicant. What it does show is spread: the school with the lowest rate offered 4.06% and the highest 66.76%. A list that sits entirely in the low-acceptance band has no school where the average applicant is likely to be admitted, and a list entirely in the high band forgoes the chance at a stronger match.
Yield matters too. The median school enrolled 31.1% of those it admitted, so schools admit about three people for each seat. That is why a school's median LSAT and GPA are better guides than its acceptance rate.
| Measure | Lowest | 10th percentile school | 25th | Median school | 75th | 90th | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acceptance rate | 4.1% | 14.4% | 24.3% | 35.8% | 50.7% | 58.1% | 66.8% |
Common questions
How many law schools does LSAC say I should apply to?+
LSAC does not state a number. It recommends a threefold plan of dream, realistic and safe schools and says you may apply to as many U.S. schools as you choose.
What is LSAC's threefold plan for a school list?+
Dream a little, be realistic, and be safe: schools almost beyond your grasp, schools you can reasonably reach, and schools where admission is virtually certain.
What is the most common strategic error in building a list?+
Failing to evaluate your chances for admission realistically at a particular school, according to LSAC's page on choosing a law school.
Where can I check my numbers against a school's range?+
LSAC's UGPA and LSAT Score Credential Search and the applicant profile grids in its Official Guide to ABA-Approved Law Schools, plus each school's ABA Standard 509 admissions data.
How much does each additional law school cost through LSAC?+
$45 for each CAS Law School Report, in addition to the $219 subscription and each school's own application fee, according to LSAC's CAS page.
Can LSAC's fee waiver cover multiple law school reports?+
Yes. LSAC says its fee waiver can cover the CAS subscription and up to six CAS Law School Reports for candidates who are financially under-resourced.
Should I apply to two or three schools only?+
Usually a focused list of about eight to fourteen split across reach, target and likely gives more choice than two or three or an unfocused thirty.
What is a reach school?+
One where your LSAT and GPA sit below its published median, judged against that school's own ABA Standard 509 percentile range, not its reputation.
What to do next
- 1
Pull each target school's LSAT/GPA median and 25th/75th range from its ABA 509 report before categorizing it.
- 2
Build at least two to three schools into each of reach, target, and likely.
- 3
Cut any school you would not actually attend regardless of scholarship offer.
- 4
Reserve enough time per application to write a genuinely tailored personal statement, not a generic one.